The most important events in the fourth year of the Prophet's migration.

Praise be to Allah and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah and on his family and companions

1) events in each home that have occurred this year.

1. marriage Prophet, peace be upon him Umm Salamah, may Allah be pleased: -

* Abu Salamah died of raised wound wound in the Battle of one, has a modern one in recovery from a catastrophe said Umm Salamah: came to Abu handed days of when the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him said: - I have heard from the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him by word Vsrrt by He said: - (does not affect anyone of Muslims Vestrdja misfortune when misfortune and then say: God Ojrna in calamity and Khuff me better than her, but to do it)

She said:

- Vhfezt it from him, when Abu Salamah refreshed died and I said: - (O Ojrna in calamity and Khuff me better than her. Then I came back to myself, I said: - Where do me the goodness of Abu Salamah? When he passed iddah ask permission on the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him him .. Fajtabna to myself I said: - O Messenger of Allah, mabe not be your desire, but I am a woman in severe jealousy, Vokhav to see something God torments me doing me, and I'm a woman who has entered into an age, and I'm with Eyal said: - (The What I mentioned jealous God Vsivhbha about you, but what I mentioned age has hit me like that happened to you, and what As I mentioned his children for he Aialk Aaala) said: - has been handed over to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him.

Muslim mother, she said: - God my door Salamah Obdlna better than it has been, the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him (Narrated by al-Hassan Gharib)

2. marriage Prophet, peace be upon him girl colt stamens Zaynab: -

In November than four years for the migration of the Prophet, peace be upon him Zainab girl colt stamens married and in her marriage to the imposition of the veil accident.

* Words in the history of the descent of the veil: -

(It was in view of Abu Obeida and a range of a node in three years, and others at the four-year and corrected Damietta and were told it in five years) (Fath Al-Bari 8/462)

Says Dr. Akram age: -

To say that he came down three years it is unreasonable that the Muslims invaded Almstaleg built after weeks of one did not heal their wounds after ..

* To say that he came down in the fifth can not be, because in the fifth year of a node, an incident occurred ideas and hard that the headscarf legislation before it came down ..

There remains only in the fourth year of immigration. (Biography of the Prophet correct 2/403)

3 death of Abdullah bin Othman bin Affan may Allah be pleased with him: -

This year, Abdullah bin Othman died of a paper girl Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him, the son of six years prayed by the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him (beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/720)

4 generator Hussein bin Ali bin Abi Talib:

Shaaban in the fourth year of migration was born Hussein bin Ali bin Abi Talib of Fatima girl Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him. (Beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/720)

 

 

2 / conquests peace be upon him this year.

1. Banu Nadir which revealed that the Al-Hashr: -

In Sahih Bukhari from Ibn Abbas: - It was a call Surah Bani Nadeer

* The time of the invasion: -

Ibn Ishaq - said it was in year four of Immigration (Ibn Hisham: Biography and Bukhari 3/683: The correct 3/11 Commenting on the son of Isaac)

The son of values: - cut the occurrence of mistake of Badr it was after six months, there is no doubt he has one after it. (Son of values: Zaad 2/110)

* The reason for the invasion: -

That the Prophet, may Allah bless him and went to the children of Nadeer to draw on them to pay a ransom of two men Maahidin two of the Bani Amer killed by Amr Ibn illiteracy error in the aftermath of an incident well aid prince, who was the Prophet, peace be upon him he gave them, and was among the children of Nadeer between Beni Amer contract and NATO .

Sat Prophet, peace be upon him to the wall for the children of Nadeer understood throwing a stone and killed him .vobrh revelation so, and he rushed back to the city and then ordered their siege for six nights.

* At this time down the prohibition on alcohol ..

And holed forts, ordered the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him by cutting, burning palm ..

As mentioned by Bukhari: - Ibn Umar that the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him burn Nakheel built Nadeer and spare ejaculates God
الحشر:5 ((مَا قَطَعْتُمْ مِّن لِّينَةٍ أَوْ تَرَكْتُمُوهَا قَآئِمَةً عَلَى أُصُولِهَا فَبِإِذْنِ للَّهِ وَلِيُخْزِيَ الْفَاسِقِينَ)
 (Bukhari - )

He went all the horror of their doctrine even made peace with the injection of blood, and to take their money from what became independent with their passengers, they do not Astsahbon something of an insult to them peace and contempt. (Beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/720) ordered the Prophet, peace be upon him evacuated from the city. (Sahih Bukhari 3 / 11. The true Muslim 5/159)

Fjalo as he says them: -
الحشر:2 ((يخْرِبُونَ بُيُوتَهُم بِأَيْدِيهِمْ وَأَيْدِي الْمُؤْمِنِينَ فَاعْتَبِرُوا يَا أُولِي الابصار))
 They were destroying their homes and what Vihedmunha Faihmlon mindedness of wood (Fath Al-Bari 7/331, Al-Hashr)

*Results :-

Evacuation of Bani Nadir has led to the breaking of the Jews and the hypocrites fork in the city, where renewed Qurayza treaty with the Muslims during the siege of Bani Nadeer showed its desire to maintain the Covenant was even Battle of the parties.

• The continued work of hatred in the hearts of the Jews of Bani Nadar, prompting them to incite the idolaters of Quraish parties to attack the city in the Battle of the Trench (the Prophet's biography correct 1/310 -311)

2. foray Alrgia: (story Alrgia owners)

In the month of zero in the fourth year of immigration sent a Prophet, peace be upon him a secret to the people of Mecca to Ejeroh ..

And Alrgia: seven miles from Usfaan.

Abu Huraira may Allah be pleased with him, said: - His Prophet, peace be upon him secret in kind and ordered them Asim ibn Thabit went away even if they are between Usfan Mecca followed them a relative of one hundred Ram, Vaguetsoa incensed .. even surrounded them and they said to them: - you Covenant Charter that Nazeltm us not to kill the man, and said Asim Mnm: - (But I do not go down in edema infidel) Vqatlhm even killed him ..

And we stayed Khubayb and Zaid and another man, they gave them the Covenant and the Charter, and when he gave them the Covenant Charter and pitched them sweet Uttar their bows Frbtohm them .. He said the third man: - This is the first of treachery, but he refused to be accompanied killing him ..

* The Art and Khubayb bin Zaid Fbaaoheme in Mecca, and the Khubayb Vachtrah sons of Harith bin Amer, was Khubayb Harith had been killed the day of Badr prisoners have stayed (Sahih Bukhari 5 / 40-41 and the biography of Ibn Hisham 3/165)

(Says one of the daughters tiller: - What I saw prisoners never better than Khubayb, I've seen it eat from picking grapes and Mecca that day the fruit, and it's documented in the iron and was only a baby living God .. Then they went out by the Al-Haram to kill him, he said: - Let me pray two rak'ahs , was the first of rak age when murder .. Oh God, then said Ohsm number and kill them Bdedda

Then he said :-

Mali oblivious when a Muslim to kill any incision in what God Msraei

And that in the same God and want to bless apart Chlo Emtemzaa

Killing, but Zaid Vachtrah Safwan bin illiteracy and killed his father (illiteracy bin Khalaf, who was killed at Badr) (Biography of the Prophet correct d / Akram age 2/4:00)

Ibn Abbas: - what Alrgia owners killed, said the people of hypocrites: - Iaoih these Crush, who perished Thus, for most who have stayed in their families, nor are they performed message keeps company ejaculates God in them
()وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَنْ يُعْجِبُكَ قَوْلُهُ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَيُشْهِدُ اللَّهَ عَلَى مَا فِي قَلْبِهِ وَهُوَ أَلَدُّ الْخِصَامِ )(البقرة  204

And come down in the secret owners:
وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يَشْرِي نَفْسَهُ ابْتِغَاءَ مَرْضَاتِ اللَّهِ ۗ وَاللَّهُ رَءُوفٌ بِالْعِبَادِ) البقرة:(207) (
(beginning and the end ofIbn Kathir 1/706

 

 

 

 

 

3. secret well aid (and start qunoot legislation): -

Sent the Prophet, peace be upon him and the delegation to call Bedouins in Najd, sent this delegation in the month of zero in the fourth year of immigration, headed by al-Mundhir bin Amr al-Khazraji, and with him seventy readers (it was these readers of Muslims option, give in charity and praying night and Atdarsen Koran), and when he arrived Well, we find aid from the treachery of their Amer bin parasite, killing the messenger is haram bin Milhan man stabbed him in the back with a spear ordering disclosure: - (God is Greatest won the Lord of the Kaaba) ..

He took this delegation Bedouins of Ral and Dhakwaan and built to Hayan, and let the readers themselves Va_i_hdoa only Amr Ibn illiteracy had delayed them, he returned told the Prophet, peace be upon him the news, he stayed the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him call on Ral and Dhakwaan and built to Hayan months for Fajr prayer, and so ( start qunoot legislation) (Sahih Bukhari 5 / 41-44, Fath 7 / 386-388)

And it was necessary to discipline the Bedouins treacherous led the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him an army to Bani Hayan killed readers, could God be upon him that sets them apart, Vtafrqgua in the mountains. (Date Khalifa bin tailor 77 of the novel Ali Madaini)

Blessings and peace upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions