· The most important events that have occurred in
the sixth year of migration.
Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds and peace and
blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah and on his family and companions
· The most important events that have occurred in
the sixth year of migration.
1-invasion Hudaybiyah: -
• the reason for naming the invasion Balhdibip: -
Balhdibip named after the invasion because the Quraysh prevented Muslims
from entering Mecca on their Hudaybiyah. (Hudaybiyah - well name)
• history: -
Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him to Hudaybiyah on Monday came out in
November with the start of the sixth year of the Prophet's migration
• causes:
Inadvertently Prophet, peace be upon him Umrah. (Sahih Bukhari (Fath
al-Baari, p 1778)
The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him is expected to have something to
stop Quraish fight him, so he wanted to come out the largest number of Muslims,
and they took their weapons with them They were ready to fight (Sahih Bukhari
(Fath al-Baari, p 4179)
• The number of Muslims: -
The number of Muslims in Hudaybiyah: - thousand four hundred man, Jaber
stated in the novel they thousand five hundred. (Sahih Bukhari Fath, No.
3576-1453 talk and Sahih Muslim)
•the beginning :-
- Muslims have prayed relegated to
allied and entered ihraam for Umrah
And herded Huda seventy camel. (Sahih Bukhari (Conquest 1694 interview)
- Prophet, peace be upon him has sent an eye to Mecca is the
mystery of bin Sufyan Al-Kaabi (Sahih Bukhari (Conquest 4179 interview)
* Muslims went on until they reached Usfaan eighty agent from
Mecca came to them the mystery of bin Sufyan Al-Kaabi, the news of Quraish and
they heard Bmsaarham and crowds gathered to them, to stop them from entering
Mecca.
• legality of fear prayers: -
- The Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon
him and his companions Basvan fear prayer, when in horses near them infidels.
- Shall be the fear of the first prayer
in the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him Basvan in Hudaybiyah (Hafez
estoppel: Narratives foray Hudaybiyah p. 115)
- (And on the opinion of another foray
with patches beyond the Khyber which is correct, and it initiated the fear
prayer.
(Sahih Bukhari (Fath al-Baari No. 4125 re-modern 3/253) increased)
(seeking more: see the Biography of the Prophet d. Akram al-Omari 2/437)
* The non Prophet Muhammad, peace be
upon him and his army in order to avoid a fight, even if the Prophet Muhammad,
peace be upon him from Hudaybiyah approached bracket camel and said: - acetate
Algosoa, said the Prophet, peace be upon him (what acetate Algosoa and that her
creating but locked Habis Elephant) ( Sahih Bukhari (5/329 modern Fath 2731)
* Miracles of peace and blessings.
Then changed his entry to the maximum Hudaybiyah Mecca, came down to a
few water wells which rings Muslims thirst, Vantzaa shares of Knanth then
ordered them to get it where it is still simmering irrigation even exported it.
(Sahih Al-Bukhari. In the novel that God's peace be upon him,
including a prayer Vamadamad Mug in the well (Sahih Bukhari) Fath 3577
interview)
Was the proliferation of water from the miracles of God be
upon him in this battle.
Prophet has sought God's peace be upon him for his statement in front of
all people, sent his messengers in succession to declare their destination
Quraish (the Umrah and not fighting)
• Pledge of the Tree: -
He sent the Prophet, peace be upon him Othman bin Affan to Quraish Vojarh
Aban bin Said bin al-Aas even informed them of the Prophet, peace be upon him a
message has allowed him to Quraish cycled refused to be preceded by the Prophet
Muhammad, peace be upon him cycled The Hereafter Quraish only Muslims they
killed him. (Musnad Ahmad 4/324: attribution Hassan)
And he called the Messenger of Allah bless him and his companions to the
pledge of allegiance under the tree, and the pledge of allegiance was not to
flee and not on death (Sahih Bukhari (Fath al-Baari talk No. 4169) and Saheeh
Muslim)
The novel Muslim: - (it was the pledge of allegiance on death) is not
opposed to it. (Sahih Muslim: writing emirate p. 69)
He praised the Prophet, peace be upon him on the attitude of the
Companions and their initiative to the pledge of allegiance, he said: - (you
good people of the land). (Sahih Bukhari (No. modern conquest 4154))
:( He does not enter the fire, God willing, one of the owners of the tree
who Bayaoa underneath) (Sahih Bukhari (Conquest: Modern No. 3698)
* Prophet, peace be upon him with his right hand - he said (this is the
hand of Osman, he struck out on his hand and said: This is Osman). (Sahih
Bukhari (Conquest: Modern No. 3698)
But Osman returned to the Muslims after the Pledge of the Tree directly
He says
(لَقَدْ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ فَأَنزَلَ السَّكِينَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَثَابَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا)( سورة الفتح (18
(لَقَدْ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ إِذْ يُبَايِعُونَكَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ فَعَلِمَ مَا فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ فَأَنزَلَ السَّكِينَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَثَابَهُمْ فَتْحًا قَرِيبًا)( سورة الفتح (18
• Hold Khudaibiya: -
-orselt Quraish Bsaal ibn 'Amr said the Prophet, peace be upon him
optimistic (I have commanded you easy) (Sahih Bukhari (Hadith No. 2731 Conquest
-2732)
- And God said, peace be upon him: - (He wanted the people where the
Magistrate sent this man)
* The Quraish had committed Suhail bin Amr not be in Saliha However, the
Muslims returned without Umrah in that year has been a long negotiation between
the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him and Suhail bin Amr concluded contract
Khudaibiya. (Sahih Bukhari (Hadith No. 2731 Conquest --2,732)
• Terms of Khudaibiya: -
1. Develop ten years of war, where people feel safe and
desist from each other.
2. it came to the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him
and his companions without the permission of Les response to them.
3. It came from Quraish who with the Messenger of Allah,
peace be upon him did not Ardoh it.
Thus signed a ten-year truce on Muslims not to enter Mecca, only a year
after Viqimwa by three days with them swords Mgmodh only.
• the attitude of Muslims from Khudaibiya: -
And the anger of Muslims fleeing the Quraysh respond to it and said: O
Messenger of God to write this?
He said: - (yes he went to them Vobadh of God, and came to us whom God
would make his way out) (Sahih Muslim Book 93 Jihad)
* Extreme anger and appeared to Omar bin
al-Khattab check the Prophet Muhammad
God bless him and the
He said: - I brought the Messenger of Allah and him.
I said: - Are not you really a prophet of God?
He said: - Yes .. I said: - Are not we on the right and the wrong enemy?
He said: - Yes .. I did not give Aldnip in our religion then?
He said: - (I am a messenger of God and I'm not a Oasah Nasseri) ..
I said - you talked or not I will come home Vntov it?
He said: - (Yes, you Vokhbertk he gets a year)
He said: - No
..
He said: - (latte and you do Mtov) (Sahih Bukhari (Conquest
talk No. 2731 - 2732) it
Omar said: - I'm still fast and give charity and freed from the fear
which made him my word that I have spoken that day so I requested to be good.
(Musnad Ahmad, 4/325 attribution Hassan)
* Is the Prophet of Allah, peace be upon him that Anhroa Sacrificial shave
their heads called the Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him who shaved three
of them and those who fall short visits
Ibn Abbas: - The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him: - (God have mercy
Mahgayn), they said - and negligent O Messenger of Allah? He said: - (God have
mercy Mahgayn), they said - and negligent O Messenger of Allah? He said: - (God
have mercy Mahgayn), they said - and negligent O Messenger of Allah said: -
(and negligence) (Musnad Ahmad, 2/34 - 151 attribution correctly)
• some of the issues that have appeared in the Magistrate: -
1. Explain the Messenger of Allah, peace
be upon him some questions of belief Between Kafr say: - (a tempest Matarna
such and such) is an infidel believer in God planets (Sahih Muslim (Fath 846
Mobile Book)
2 Mustahabb optimism by saying (easy commanded you) what
was presented Suhail bin Amr (son of values: Zaad 3/305)
3. In the invasion passport blessed the effects of the
Prophet, peace be upon him wudoo such as water and the light show, which has
its own peace be upon him (Shatby: sit 2/8)
4. happened on the way back that Muslims
Nam for the morning prayer did not and wake them up, but the hot sun tragedy
ever after the time they are a year: - (The Prophet - peace be upon him -:
((Whoever forgets a prayer, kafaarah if mentioned, no expiation for it but that
) (and see about repeating it in the Khyber (Fath Al-Bari 1/449
5. On the way back the miracle of
Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him in the multiplication of food and water
appeared (Sahih Muslim - Sahih Bukhari (Conquest talk No. 4152)
6. On the way to the city revealed Al-Fath: -
الفتح:1 ((إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُّبِينًا)
(Sahih Bukhari (Fath 4177) .. )
الفتح:1 ((إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُّبِينًا)
(Sahih Bukhari (Fath 4177) .. )
* The Messenger of Allah peace be upon him :-( I have inflicted on the
night Surat Leahy dearer to which the sun rises) (Sahih Bukhari (Fath 4177)
A man said: - O Messenger of Allah, open it?
He said: - (: Yes, and my hand it to open) (ruling: Mustadrak 2/459
correct attribution)
Muslims swerved depression and sadness to joy ventured.
2-Saraya and Missions, which was in the sixth
year of migration: -
Ibn Kathir said: - sent the Prophet Muhammad, peace be upon him six Baot
invite them to Islam (beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/778)
1. sent to Emperor Heraclius.
2. Cyrus sent to the owner of Alexandria
3. Ghassani sent to the king of Arab Christians Baham
4. fractions sent to the King of Persia.
5. sent to Hozh Hanafi
6. sent to Negus, the Christian king Balhabcp
3 descent of the imposition of the pilgrimage: -
Ibn Kathir said: six years of immigration hostel where the imposition of
pilgrimage in the verse (and completed the Hajj and Umrah) (beginning and the
end of Ibn Kathir 1/778.. Sura (196)
4. deprived the Muslim infidels: -
Ibn Kathir said: - In this sixth year deprived the Muslim infidels
personalized pan is signed by the Magistrate in Hudaybiyah that: -
Do not come to you one of us, but we have echoed,
Came down saying: -
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا جَاءَكُمُ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ مُهَاجِرَاتٍ فَامْتَحِنُوهُنَّ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَانِهِنَّ فَإِنْ عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤْمِنَاتٍ فَلَا تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ)سورة الممتحنة(10)
(beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/778 .. )
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا جَاءَكُمُ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ مُهَاجِرَاتٍ فَامْتَحِنُوهُنَّ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِإِيمَانِهِنَّ فَإِنْ عَلِمْتُمُوهُنَّ مُؤْمِنَاتٍ فَلَا تَرْجِعُوهُنَّ إِلَى الْكُفَّارِ لَا هُنَّ حِلٌّ لَهُمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحِلُّونَ لَهُنَّ)سورة الممتحنة(10)
(beginning and the end of Ibn Kathir 1/778 .. )
God bless our
Prophet Muhammad, and his family and companions
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