· Lessons in Fiqh (Book of Zakat)

Praise be to God, prayer and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah and on his family and companions.

1 Definition of Zakat.

Language: thrive and increase, Zaki so and so any increased money and many.

Sharia: the share destined legally in certain money, spend a specific range.

Forensic meaning they have two meanings are:

1 / Zakat self-faith.

2 / Zakat self to make money.

· Zakat self faith

Such as the verse :
:( قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ زَكَّاهَا)( سورة الشمس :8

He says :
:( وَوَيْلٌ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ * الَّذِينَ لا يُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ)( سورة فصلت:6ـ7)

· The self Zakat make money

Such as: the verse
:( وَمَا آتَيْتُمْ مِنْ زَكَاةٍ تُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَ اللَّهِ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُضْعِفُونَ)( سورة الروم :39)

* Causes, then indents faith, money and morality.

 Wiczkitha faith.

Because the rights to make what he likes seeking the pleasure of God standing, his faith, because faith is more than obedience as is the doctrine of the Sunnis and the community.

And sponsorship money.

Is more than money, even though the lack of a pool, but increasingly mage spirits, and said the Prophet, peace be upon him :( what decrease because of charity money) (Narrated by Muslim book of righteousness and the link (69)

Indents ethics.

Because it joins the ranks to make money in the openhanded generosity create Mahmoud. (Explain Zakat book from the book to be desired of Sheikh Mohammed Al-Uthaymeen God's mercy.)

 

 

Q / when imposed Zakat?

Healthiest words:

Be imposed in Mecca, and the estimate Onsabha and estimate how much money zakat and show people in this city.

* Ibn Kathir said:

The majority is that what is meant here is Zakat Zakat funds

 Says:
(وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ لِلزَّكَاةِ فَاعِلُونَ) (المؤمنون:4) 
 

Zakat funds with that this verse Makiya, but the city's Zakat imposed two years of immigration,

Apparently:

Be imposed in the city but it is a monument and special ingredients, otherwise it seems that the origin of the Zakat duty was in Mecca, he says in a Makiya Al cattle
‏وَآتُوا حَقَّهُ يَوْمَ حَصَادِهِ‏}(سورة الانعام:141))
 (Tafsir Ibn Kathir 3/238)

 

2 sentenced Zakat.

Zakat is obligatory rule.

And its status in religion:

      It is one of the pillars of Islam, Muslims and the whole premise.

Q / tighter denial of obligatory who lived among Muslims?

It is an infidel, because it is denying God and His Messenger, and the consensus of the Muslims, whether directed or not pay it. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed Al-Uthaymeen God's mercy 6/17)

Q / tighter if approved obligatory but neglects to pay it, and the stingy?

Two scholarly opinions: it is not a punk Bccaffr. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed Al-Uthaymeen God's mercy 6/17)

Q / Is if left careless forcibly taken from him or not?

Forcibly taken from him.

Q / Do healed him discharged if you took him to oppress?

Ladha that he discharged his duty to God and that he was under duress.

But that Ladha coercion to pay only when they are God does not exonerate discharged. (Explain the Book of Zakat from achieving Sheikh Mohammed Uthaymeen God's mercy.)

God came upon our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions