Fasting (must be fasting)

Praise be to God, prayer and peace be upon the Messenger of Allah and on his family and companions.

Q / When should I fast?

You must be one of two things:

1) sighting.

* To verse :
فمن شهد منكم الشهر فليصمه )( سورة البقرة :185

Q / Do you have to fast under the account? And why?

Should not be fasting Bmottagdy account if the account scientists houses the moon decided that the night of Ramadan, but they did not see the crescent, it does not fast the as-Shara commented this provision by order imperceptible a vision. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed al-'Uthaymeen 6/314)

2) the completion of Shaaban thirty days.

Because the lunar month can not be more than thirty days, and can not detract from the twenty-nine days. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed al-'Uthaymeen 6/314)

 

• Day of Doubt:

Q / What is the doubt?

Day of Doubt:

Is the day that he does not know whether it is from Shaaban mother of Ramadan a day thirty of Shaaban. (Explanation of Book of Fasting from a book to be desired of Sheikh Mohammed Al-Uthaymeen God's mercy)

Q / day when thirty-ups?

Scientists disagreed:

I say:

If the sky Shawwa to be free of the clouds We do not know Crescent be a day-ups for the possibility that Did not see.

The second opinion:

They said:

 If the case without seeing the crescent Hail like drag or high mountains.

The closest is the second one.

Because I say:

 Do possibility that this was not seen it otherwise original, because the original look as long as we did not see The rules legitimacy phenomena taking place on the day it is not a legally-ups. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed al-'Uthaymeen 6/316317318)

 

Q / tighter fasting the day of doubt?

Scientists disagreed on several statements.

I say: duty and Juba Znaa backed up.

The second view is desirable but not obligatory.

The third view is hated and not forbidden.

Say IV goes.

Say V: Muharram. (Explanation of Book of Fasting from achieving Sheikh Mohammed Uthaymeen God's mercy)

More correct to say:

Sheikh Mohammed bin Saalih says:

Prohibition of fasting on suspicion If the sky is not Shawwa, which is the correct view.

If the sky Shawwa this is not a doubt on Vsom hated that day. (Narrated by Bukhari (1906) and Muslim (1080))

• quoted who said the prohibition:

1 / words of the Prophet, peace be upon him: (Do not anticipate Ramadan by fasting a day or two, but a man who fasts, then let him) (narrated by Al-Bukhari (1907) and also in the (1909)

Although not fast in schizophrenia this day when the course was offered Ramadan Day.

2 / and the words of the Prophet, peace be upon him: (month, twenty-nine of the night, so do not fast until you see it, the cloudy then complete the month as thirty days) (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed al-'Uthaymeen 6/317)

The words: (completed kit thirty) order, the origin of which is obligatory if Shaaban must complete thirty days of fasting campus. (Mumti on Zaad of Sheikh Mohammed al-'Uthaymeen 6/318)

Q / Magm as proven when the Imam should be fasting on suspicion of people and enjoining?

He does not Anabz, gets not Mnabzth not human shows breaking his fast, but fast in secret

. God came to him and our Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions