Modern fifteenth (Generous)
Praise be to God, prayer and peace be upon the Messenger of
Allah and on his family and companions
the talk:
Abu Huraira may Allah be pleased with him, that the
Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him said: {Whoever believes in Allah and the
Last Day, let him say good or remain silent, and he believed in God and today
the Last neighbor, and he believed in God and today the Last home} Narrated by
Muslim book Faith 1/222
The importance of talking.
Hafiz said, it is one of the conciseness of speech:
included talk on three things, gathering Makarim actual and anecdotal ethics
Talking to supporting good cohabitation with others, and
sociability lead to spread love among the people, and love lead boil harmony
and interdependence. (Rules and benefits of nuclear fortieth S137)
· Modern vocabulary.
"Believes" full faith defense against the
punishment of Allah, and Mosul to His pleasure, and the origin of faith
ratification and compliance.
"The other day," the Day of Resurrection.
"Vlkerm home to" give him a food away
villages and so on and improve it. (Adequate explanation Nawawi's Forty S104)
Issues on this talk.
Saying peace be upon him said: {Whoever believes in Allah
and the Last Day)
1) Arts
This indicates that the morals of the people of faith, and
the work of faith
1) including those related to the rights of
God, such as: a verb duties and leave the prohibitions
2) including those related to the rights of
subjects such as: the palm of harm and being generous and kinship. (Rules and
benefits of nuclear fortieth S139
2) speak.
Saying peace be upon him said: (let him say good or remain
silent)
Q / What is the meaning of silence?
When the people of language: It is said the silence of the
annexation Almim silence and Samuta any minted.
Q / What talk shows?
Imam Shafi'i said:
Modern meaning: if he wants to speak Vljevkr the afternoon
that it does not damage it spoke, though it appeared that the damage or doubt
grabbed. (Explain Muslim 1/222)
And he has to abide by the silence at all that would cause
harm or bring corruption, Vistelzm wrath of the Lord Almighty and indignation
:( Talk is not correct Iman Abdul
straightened up his heart, does not straighten his heart even straighten his
tongue) (adequate explanation Nawawi's Forty S104)
· Going to speak.
For a Muslim if he wants to speak to think before you
speak: the Maitkelm appeared to him by the investigator is better rewarded for
it spoken, although it appeared to him the evil raised or wrongly published
.... Vllemsk talking is better for him and the safest.
Because accountant all pronounces the word out, either Mthab
or punished. ((Rules and benefits of nuclear forty p. 105)
Interview (that person to speak the word of God bless does
not cast her not God bump up their grades, and that person to speak a word that
angers God does not cast her not aired in hell) Bukhari narrated from Abu
Hurayrah.
· Ethics speak.
.llkalam In Islam are many etiquette including:
1) Muslim keen to speak
including the benefit, and that holds for speech Muharram
( وَالَّذِينَ هُمْ عَنِ اللَّغْوِ مُعْرِضُونَ ) المؤمنون:3
And harangue is:
Speak falsehood, like backbiting and gossip and challenge
the people and the like symptoms.
2) not a lot of speech is
permissible because it has been a taboo or Almkroh.uan Ibn 'Umar, may Allah be pleased
with him, the Messenger of Allah said: (do not multiply to speak without the
mention of God, the multitude of words without the mention of God Almighty
cruelty of the heart, and the farther people of God's Heart harsh!) Narrated by
Tirmidhi
3) should talk when you
need it, especially for the right statement, and the Promotion of Virtue and
Prevention of Vice because he pointed out on the right dumb devil. (Adequate
explanation Nawawi's Forty S105106)
3) Ikram neighbor:
Saying peace be upon him said: {Whoever believes in Allah
and the Last Day neighbor).
R / Karim What is the meaning?
Language: ES race in perfect recipes
Sharia: honor is to seek to achieve perfection or recipes
in their investigation.
Q / What does talk?
Talk shows on Ikram neighbor and forbidding cause him harm.
· Commandment neighbor:
He says :( and neighbor of kin and neighbor side and Saheb
says) women: 36
Q / What is the meaning neighbor of kin and neighbor side?
Bmnian interpreted:
A) 1 that the neighbor who is
a near neighbor who he is a relative.
2
that neighbor is a neighbor who has no Around.
B) one neighbor of kin is a near neighbor.
2 neighbor side is the distant neighbor
because the word in edgewise language means run. (Explain nuclear forty-Sheikh
Saleh Al-Sheikh)
:( Talk is still Jibril Iusini neighbor so I
thought it Aorth) (Bukhari book literature 7/78)
Q / What is the meaning Ciorth?
Which makes his participation in the money in order to
share with relatives Aatta (rules and benefits of nuclear forty p. 140)
· End neighborhood.
Some of them alone, seven, and some of them alone, 40
beta-right and north and the front and rear and this whole estimates is not
valid, because it is not true the thing of the Prophet Peace be upon him and
this is governed by custom. This varies the diversity of the country and
custom. (Explain nuclear forty-Sheikh Saleh Al-Sheikh)
· Charity to neighbor.
It means charity neighbor to many of them:
1) When you need sympathy.
Abu Dhar, said: "The Khalili God bless him and advised
me if cooked Mrka and over one hundred, then see the people of the house of
your neighbors, Vosbhm them kindness" true Muslim
2) help him and collect the benefit to him.
: The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him:
"Do not any of you neighbor that prevented Spears in its stage wall,"
narrated by Bukhari and Muslim
3) Read him, particularly on special
occasions.
The Messenger of Allah, peace be upon him: (O Muslim women
do not belittle a neighbor to neighbor, even Vrsen sheep) Agreed
Ie: not Tstsgr would have given her a little, even if the
Mahdi Vrsen was a sheep, a little bone from the meat and meaning: Vltahed her
anyway. (Adequate explanation Nawawi's Forty S107)
· Mattresses neighbors:
1 Muslim neighbor with a uterus:
This is the right neighborhood, Islam and kinship.
2 Muslim neighbor.
This is the right neighborhood and Islam
3 non-Muslim neighbor.
This has a right neighborly
This pan-texts (to slaughter a sheep is Peace be upon him
to guide them to the Jewish neighbor) (rules and benefits of nuclear fortieth
S141
4) Ikram guest.
Saying peace be upon him said: {Whoever believes in Allah
and the Last Day} home.
This indicates that the guest of honor qualities of faith
and worship obedience to his Lord.
· Generous rule and duration of Hospitality:
Sheikh Saleh Al-Sheikh said:
Should be feeding the guest adds day and night and fully
three desirable.
· The scholars said:
This is the right of the people of the villages who have no
place can guest that hires, while in the big cities where there are charter
role, it is not obligatory hospitality, but if the needy no place harboring it
must day and night and fully three disagreeable. (Explain Nawawi's Forty Saleh
Al-Sheikh Sheikh)
Interview (may Allah bless him and (hospitality for three
days and his award day and night what was behind it is a charity for him)
narrated by Muslim.
Q / What the one who provided for the guest?
Give him what you can feed him what he and his family
should not have to cost him. (Explain nuclear forty-Sheikh Saleh Al-Sheikh)
Etiquette of hospitality.
1 joviality in the face of the guest.
2 good talking to him.
3 facilitate the
initiative to bring what he has food and drink.
Blessings and peace upon our
Prophet Muhammad and his family and companions
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